- 2 1/4 – 2 1/2 cups (295 – 325 grams) of all-purpose flour
- 1 1/2 teaspoons active dry yeast
- Three tablespoons (40 grams) room-temperature unsalted butter, cut into small pieces
- Three tablespoons (35 grams) of granulated white sugar
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup (120 ml) milk, heated to lukewarm
- One large egg, lightly beaten
Topping:
- 1/2 – 1 cup (100-200 grams) granulated white sugar or 1/2 – 1 cup (60 – 120 grams) sifted powdered (confectioners’ or icing) sugar
Instructions;
- Whisk together 2 1/4 cups (295 grams) of flour and the yeast in a large bowl.
- Add the butter and cut or rub the butter into the flour mixture with a pastry blender or your fingertips until you have coarse crumbs. Stir in the sugar and salt.
- Make a well in the centre of the flour mixture, add the lukewarm milk and lightly beaten egg, and stir until you have a dough ball.
- If necessary, add more flour, a tablespoon at a time. Then transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead until it is no longer sticky and smooth, and elastic (about five minutes).
- Shape the dough into a ball and place it in a large, lightly greased bowl, turning once. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm place until doubled (approximately 1 1/2 – 2 hours).
- Then, place the dough on a lightly floured surface and gently punch the dough to release the air. Roll the dough to a thickness of about 1/2 inch (1 cm) with a lightly floured rolling pin.
- Cut the dough into about 2 1/2 – 3 inches (6-7 cm) circles using a lightly floured doughnut cutter or cookie cutter (you will need a smaller cookie cutter to cut out the centre “hole”).
- Place the doughnuts on a lightly floured baking sheet lined with parchment or wax paper. Gather up the scraps, roll, and cut out the remaining doughnuts.
- You can keep the doughnut holes to fry separately if you like. Loosely cover the doughnuts with plastic wrap (lightly butter or spray the plastic wrap with a nonstick vegetable spray so the doughnuts won’t stick) and let rise in a warm place until almost doubled (about 30-60 minutes).
- Clip a candy thermometer to the inside of a large, deep, heavy-bottomed saucepan (Dutch oven). At medium-high heat, bring about 2 inches (5 cm) of oil (canola, vegetable, peanut, or corn) to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C).
- Carefully place the doughnuts into the hot oil, about 2 to 3 at a time (do not overcrowd). Fry each side until golden brown, about 45-60 seconds per side.
- The doughnut holes will only take about 30 seconds per side. Carefully remove the doughnuts from the hot fat with the end of a wooden spoon, tongs, a slotted spoon, bamboo chopsticks, or a Chinese skimmer.
- Place on a baking sheet lined with clean paper towels. After a minute, roll the doughnuts in the sugar. Let the oil return to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C) before adding more doughnuts.