John F. Kennedy’s chronic medical issues,
Ronald Reagan’s cognitive questions near the end of his presidency.
4.2 The Public’s Desire for Information
Citizens frequently express that they want more open disclosure about a president’s health. At the same time, privacy concerns and medical ethics limit what can or should be shared. Small visual moments, like a stumble, therefore take on added importance, because they offer one of the few observable signs of physical condition.
The Trump video reactivated this ongoing conversation.
5. The Political Use of Physical Imagery
Presidential campaigns have long used visual imagery to communicate vitality, strength, and endurance. Photographs of outdoor activities, athletic movements, or energetic appearances help shape perceptions.
5.1 How Campaigns Use Visuals
Images often portray candidates:
jogging or exercising,
engaging with crowds energetically,
performing physically demanding tasks.
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